Moving from New York City to Montréal
A climate comparison of two homes: New York to Quebec. The dates below come from the nearest official weather station to each place.
Climate Match
Freezing months go from 0 months to 4 months.
New York City, NY to Montréal, QC
The full comparison
| Measure | From | To | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Months below freezing | 0 months | 4 months | 4 more |
| Frost-free season | 244 days | 150 days | 94 days shorter |
| Coldest month | 1C in January | -10C in January | 12C colder |
| Last spring frost | March 26 | May 6 | 41 days later |
| Warmest month | 26C in July | 21C in July | 6C cooler |
Moving from New York City to Montréal reshapes the home year. Winters get 12C colder. Summers get 6C cooler. Your growing season is 94 days shorter. Plan on a new rhythm for the house and garden.
What changes about the house
- Heating: expect a longer or deeper heating season. Service the furnace or boiler before the first cold snap, and budget for higher heating bills.
- Garden: a shorter season favors transplants, short-season varieties, and cold frames. Wait for soil to warm before direct sowing.
- Snow and ice: more months below freezing mean roof load, ice dams, and driveway care become regular work. Keep a roof rake and ice melt on hand.
Season by season
Spring starts later
Your last spring frost moves from March 26 to May 6, 41 days later. Delay tender planting and spring openings.
Summers run cooler
The warmest month goes from 26C in July to 21C in July. Cooler peaks mean less cooling stress, but watch humidity and ventilation.
Winters turn milder
Winter coldest month goes from 1C in January to -10C in January; freezing months go from 0 months to 4 months. Budget for more heating, snow removal, and ice-dam prevention.
Tools for both places
Moving from New York City to Montréal, answered
What is the biggest climate change from New York City to Montréal?
Freezing months go from 0 months to 4 months. That is the largest shift in the 30-year climate record.
How are these numbers computed?
From official 30-year climate normals at the nearest station to each place: Laguardia Ap 72503 near New York City and Montreal/St-Hubert Airport near Montréal. They are planning averages, not forecasts; local microclimates can run a week or two off the station record.
Does the comparison work in reverse?
Yes. Open the comparison tool and swap the two places; the deltas reverse direction but the match score stays the same.
Method and sources
Temperatures and frost dates are from the 30-year climate normals at Laguardia Ap 72503 (near New York City, NY) and Montreal/St-Hubert Airport (near Montréal, QC). Canadian data is from Environment and Climate Change Canada; United States data is from NOAA NCEI. These are planning averages, not forecasts. See the methodology page for the full calculation.