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Planting dates for Lower Mainland

Frost dates and sow windows from the 30-year record at Abbotsford Airport, the official station 6 km from Lower Mainland, British Columbia.

Last spring frostApril 7
First fall frostNovember 1
Frost-free season208 days

Sow and transplant events for the staples, straight from this page.

Key windows for Lower Mainland (2026)

CropStart indoorsPlant out / sow
Tomato February 24 April 14
Pepper February 10 April 21
Peas March 3
Lettuce February 10 March 10
Carrot March 17
Bush beans April 14
Garlic (longer than the average season; use short varieties) Fall planted
Potato March 24

Mean-date planning windows, not guarantees; watch the local forecast at the shoulders. Method on the methodology page.

Lower Mainland planting questions

When is the last frost in Lower Mainland?

Around April 7, the 30-year mean date of the last spring frost at Abbotsford Airport, the official station 6 km from Lower Mainland. Half of years see frost after the mean, so tender crops usually wait a week or more past it.

When can I plant tomatoes in Lower Mainland?

Start seeds indoors around February 24 and transplant around April 14, once nights hold above 10 C. The full 32-crop table on the planner computes every window for Lower Mainland.

How long is the growing season in Lower Mainland?

About 208 frost-free days on average, from roughly April 7 to November 1. Crops whose days-to-maturity exceed that window need transplants, short-season varieties, or season extension.

How this page was made

Every date above is computed from the Environment and Climate Change Canada Canadian Climate Normals at Abbotsford Airport: the 30-year mean dates of last spring and first fall frost, with crop offsets from standard horticultural practice. Full method and crop sources: data and methodology. These are planning averages, not forecasts: half of years frost later than the mean, so harden off transplants and watch the local forecast at the shoulders of the season.

More for Lower Mainland: winter tire dates. Need every crop, or a different place? The full calendar covers 32 crops at 638 stations.