Backyard fires in Brant County
Whether a backyard fire or fire pit is allowed in Brant County, Ontario, the permit rule, coverage level, and how to check today's fire ban.
Recreational burning is allowed without a permit in the County of Brant when the fire is contained in a fire pit no larger than one square metre and is at least 15 metres from any building, structure, hedge, fence, roadway or property line. Small cooking fires on a grill or barbecue are also allowed without a call or fee. Residential or agricultural burns that do not meet the recreational-fire rules must be approved by the Fire Chief and require a permit.
Municipal ruleAlso covers Paris, St George.
Gas versus wood
Gas and propane fire pits are treated separately from open-air wood burning and are the simplest option; placement rules and any active ban still apply.
Today's fire ban
The Fire Chief can declare fire bans that override normal permissions; check the County of Brant website or contact Brant Fire and Rescue. The county is outside Ontario's northern fire region, so provincial Restricted Fire Zones do not apply.
For the provincial layer, check Ontario's fire restrictions and the Forest Fire Information Map, which show Restricted Fire Zones across the fire region.
Two separate rules can stop a backyard fire in Ontario: a municipal fire ban, which any municipality can declare during a dry spell, and a provincial Restricted Fire Zone, declared only in the northern fire region. Either one overrides your normal permission, so check both before you light up.
Backyard fire safety in Brant County
Where a recreational fire is allowed, these rules keep it legal and safe almost everywhere in Ontario:
- Burn only clean, dry, untreated firewood. Never garbage, leaves, brush, or treated or painted wood.
- Keep the fire small and contained in a pit, ring, or approved appliance, not a loose pile.
- Stay well back from buildings, fences, trees, decks, and the property line.
- Keep water or an extinguisher within reach, and never leave the fire unattended.
- Watch the wind. Skip it on dry, gusty days, and soak the ashes cold before you go inside.
- Never burn during a fire ban or Restricted Fire Zone, even if you usually could.
Brant County backyard fire questions
Can I have a backyard fire in Brant County?
Recreational burning is allowed without a permit in the County of Brant when the fire is contained in a fire pit no larger than one square metre and is at least 15 metres from any building, structure, hedge, fence, roadway or property line. Small cooking fires on a grill or barbecue are also allowed without a call or fee. Residential or agricultural burns that do not meet the recreational-fire rules must be approved by the Fire Chief and require a permit. Source: County of Brant, Open Air Burning and Permits, last checked 2026-07-02.
Are gas or propane fire pits allowed in Brant County?
Gas and propane fire pits are treated separately from open-air wood burning and are the simplest option; placement rules and any active ban still apply.
How do I know if there is a fire ban in Brant County today?
The Fire Chief can declare fire bans that override normal permissions; check the County of Brant website or contact Brant Fire and Rescue. The county is outside Ontario's northern fire region, so provincial Restricted Fire Zones do not apply. For the provincial picture, check Ontario's fire restrictions page and the Forest Fire Information Map, which show Restricted Fire Zones in the fire region.
What can I burn in Brant County?
Only clean, dry, untreated firewood for a recreational fire. Burning household garbage, leaves, brush, painted or treated wood, and construction debris is prohibited across Ontario, fire ban or not.
When is fire season in Ontario?
Ontario's official fire season runs April 1 to October 31. During it the province manages wildfire and can declare a Restricted Fire Zone in the northern fire region. Municipal open-air burning rules apply all year, so check Brant County's by-law any time of year.
What happens if I have a fire during a ban in Brant County?
Municipalities and the province can fine illegal open-air burning, and you can be billed for the cost of fighting any fire you start. If a ban or Restricted Fire Zone is in effect, do not burn, even if you hold a permit.
Source
From County of Brant, Open Air Burning and Permits, last checked 2026-07-02. Apply for residential, agricultural, commercial or special-event burn permits online through the County of Brant portal.
This is a plain-language summary, not the bylaw, and not legal advice. Open-air burning rules and bans change quickly, especially in dry weather. Always check your municipality's page and today's ban status before you light anything.
Other municipalities: Brantford, Addington Highlands, Adelaide-Metcalfe, Alberton. Or see every municipality.